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#planar graphs

13 results
cs.DS2019

Planar Graphs of Bounded Degree have Constant Queue Number

Michael A. Bekos, Henry Förster, Martin Gronemann +4

The authors prove that planar graphs with bounded degree have a constant (bounded) queue number, which also yields constant‑volume three‑dimensional straight‑line grid drawings and…

#planar graphs#queue layouts#bounded degree#graph drawing
math.CO2019

Generalization of some results on list coloring and DP-coloring

Keaitsuda Maneeruk Nakprasit, Kittikorn Nakprasit

The paper introduces DPG‑coloring, combining DP‑coloring and variable degeneracy, and uses it to extend several known results on list coloring and DP‑coloring of planar graphs.

#graph coloring#list coloring#dp-coloring#planar graphs
math.CO2019

Local and Union Page Numbers

Laura Merker, Torsten Ueckerdt

The paper introduces two new graph parameters, the local page number and the union page number, which relax the classic page number by focusing on per‑vertex page usage and vertex‑…

#book embeddings#page number#planar graphs#treewidth
cs.DS2019

Parameterized Algorithms for Maximum Cut with Connectivity Constraints

Hiroshi Eto, Tesshu Hanaka, Yasuaki Kobayashi +1

The paper investigates two variants of the Maximum Cut problem that require additional connectivity conditions, proving their NP-completeness on several graph classes and presentin…

#maximum cut#graph algorithms#parameterized complexity#connectivity constraints
math-ph2019

Circle patterns and critical Ising models

Marcin Lis

The paper introduces a new class of planar Ising models whose dual graphs form circle patterns and proves that these models are magnetically critical, generalizing the known critic…

#ising model#circle patterns#planar graphs#critical phenomena
math.CO2019

Planar graphs with girth at least 5 are (3,4)-colorable

Ilkyoo Choi, Gexin Yu, Xia Zhang

The paper proves that every planar graph whose cycles have length at least five can have its vertices partitioned into two sets so that one induces a subgraph of maximum degree 3 a…

#planar graphs#graph coloring#girth#colorability
cs.CG2019

Greedy Rectilinear Drawings

Patrizio Angelini, Michael A. Bekos, Walter Didimo +6

The paper studies graph drawings where edges are axis-aligned (horizontal or vertical) and the drawing is greedy, meaning one can always move closer to a target vertex along a path…

#greedy drawings#rectilinear graph drawing#planar graphs#graph algorithms
math.CO2019

Colouring of generalized signed planar graphs

Ligang Jin, Tsai-Lien Wong, Xuding Zhu

The paper investigates a unified framework for graph colourings defined by permutation assignments on arcs, characterizes which subsets of the permutation group S₄ can colour every…

#graph colouring#planar graphs#signed graphs#permutation colourings
math.CO2019

A refinement of choosability of graphs

Xuding Zhu

The paper introduces λ‑choosability, a refined version of list‑coloring based on partitions of the list size, establishes its hierarchical relationship with other partitions, and e…

#list coloring#choosability#planar graphs#signed graphs
math.GR2019

Finite groups with planar generating graph

Andrea Lucchini

The paper classifies all finite 2‑generated groups whose generating graph is planar, showing that only a short list of small groups (e.g., C₂, C₃, C₄, C₅, C₆, C₂×C₂, D₃, D₄, Q₈, C₄…

#finite groups#generating graph#planar graphs#graph theory
math.CO2019

On fractional fragility rates of graph classes

Zdeněk Dvořák, Jean-Sébastien Sereni

The paper studies probability distributions on vertex subsets of graphs where each vertex is included with probability at most 1/a, and shows that for any planar graph one can dele…

#graph theory#planar graphs#probabilistic combinatorics#treedepth
math.CO2019

Bounding the number of cycles in a graph in terms of its degree sequence

Zdeněk Dvořák, Natasha Morrison, Jonathan A. Noel +2

The paper provides an upper bound on how many cycles a simple graph can have based on its degree sequence, and uses this result to settle several conjectures and improve bounds for…

#graph theory#cycles#degree sequence#planar graphs
math.CO2019

The interval number of a planar graph is at most three

Guillaume Guégan, Kolja Knauer, Jonathan Rollin +1

The paper presents a new, shorter proof that any planar graph can be represented as the intersection graph of at most three intervals per vertex, confirming that the interval numbe…

#planar graphs#interval number#intersection graphs#graph representation