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On Rotating a Qubit

arXiv:quant-ph/9910107

Abstract

The state function of a quantum object is undetermined with respect to its phase. This indeterminacy does not matter if it is global, but what if the components of the state have unknown relative phases? Can useful computations be performed in spite of this local indeterminacy? We consider this question in relation to the problem of the rotation of a qubit and examine its broader implications for quantum computing.

5 pages; has one more section and more references