Quantum Cloning, Eavesdropping and Bell's inequality
arXiv:quant-ph/9611041 · doi:10.1016/S0375-9601(97)00460-X
Abstract
We analyze various eavesdropping strategies on a quantum cryptographic channel. We present the optimal strategy for an eavesdropper restricted to a two-dimensional probe, interacting on-line with each transmitted signal. The link between safety of the transmission and the violation of Bell's inequality is discussed. We also use a quantum copying machine for eavesdropping and for broadcasting quantum information.
LaTex, 13 pages, with 6 Postscript figures