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Quantitative complementarity in two-path interferometry

arXiv:quant-ph/0311179 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.69.022112

Abstract

The quantitative formulation of Bohr's complementarity proposed by Greenberger and Yasin is applied to some physical situations for which analytical expressions are available. This includes a variety of conventional double-slit experiments, but also particle oscillations, as in the case of the neutral-kaon system, and Mott scattering of identical nuclei. For all these cases, a unified description can be achieved including a new parameter, $ν$, which quantifies the effective number of fringes one can observe in each specific interferometric set-up.

11 RevTex pages, 5 figures