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Three-qubit pure-state canonical forms

arXiv:quant-ph/0009107 · doi:10.1088/0305-4470/34/35/301

Abstract

In this paper we analyze the canonical forms into which any pure three-qubit state can be cast. The minimal forms, i.e. the ones with the minimal number of product states built from local bases, are also presented and lead to a complete classification of pure three-qubit states. This classification is related to the values of the polynomial invariants under local unitary transformations by a one-to-one correspondence.

REVTEX, 9 pages, 1 figure