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paper

Signum-Gordon wave equation and its self-similar solutions

arXiv:hep-th/0701148

Abstract

We investigate self-similar solutions of evolution equation of a (1+1)-dimensional field model with the V-shaped potential $U(ϕ) = | ϕ|,$ where $ϕ$ is a real scalar field. The equation contains a nonlinear term of the form $sign(ϕ)$, and it possesses a scaling symmetry. It turns out that there are several families of the self-similar solutions with qualitatively different behaviour. We also discuss a rather interesting example of evolution with non self-similar initial data - the corresponding solution contains a self-similar component.

22 pages, 9 figures