Nature of the light scalar mesons
arXiv:hep-ph/0508142 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.72.034025
Abstract
Despite the apparent simplicity of meson spectroscopy, light scalar mesons cannot be accommodated in the usual $q\bar q$ structure. We study the description of the scalar mesons below 2 GeV in terms of the mixing of a chiral nonet of tetraquarks with conventional $q\bar q$ states. A strong diquark-antidiquark component is found for several states. The consideration of a glueball as dictated by quenched lattice QCD drives a coherent picture of the isoscalar mesons.
14 pages, 1 figure, accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D