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Color superconductivity and nondecoupling phenomena in 2+1 dimensional QCD

arXiv:hep-ph/0103227 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.64.025005

Abstract

The possibility of generating a color superconducting state in 2+1 dimensional QCD is analyzed. The gap equation in the leading, hard-dense loop improved, one-gluon exchange approximation is derived and solved. The magnitude of the order parameter is proportional to a power of the coupling constant. For an asymptotically large chemical potential, a qualitatevely new (with respect to the 3+1 dimensional case) phenomenon of nondecoupling of the fermion pairing dynamics from the infrared one is revealed and discussed.

12 pages, REVTeX. The final version published in Phys. Rev. D