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Role of twin boundaries on the vortex dynamics in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$

arXiv:cond-mat/9907282 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1026

Abstract

By means of a novel technique of rotating the applied current we have directly measured the influence of twin boundaries on the vortex motion in a YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_7$ single crystal. The results indicate that the effect of twin planes on the vortex dynamics starts to develop below a certain temperature, being responsible for an anisotropic viscosity in the vortex liquid state and a guided motion in the solid state.

4 pages, 4 figures