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Novel quantum phases of dipolar Bose gases in optical lattices

arXiv:cond-mat/0612565 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.260405

Abstract

We investigate the quantum phases of polarized dipolar Bosons loaded into a two-dimensional square and three-dimensional cubic optical lattices. We show that the long-range and anisotropic nature of the dipole-dipole interaction induces a rich variety of quantum phases, including the supersolid and striped supersolid phases in 2D lattices, and the layered supersolid phase in 3D lattices.

4 pages, 4 figures