Novel features in the flux-flow resistivity of the heavy fermion superconductor PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$

Abstract

We have investigated the electrical resistivity of the heavy fermion superconductor PrOs$_{4}$Sb$_{12}$ in the mixed state. We found unusual double minima in the flux-flow resistivity as a function of magnetic field below the upper critical field for the first time, indicating double peaks in the pinning force density ($F_{\rm P}$). Estimated $F_{\rm P}$ at the peak exhibits apparent dependence on applied field direction; composed of two-fold and four-fold symmetries mimicking the reported angular dependence of thermal conductivity ($κ$). The result is discussed in correlation with the double step superconducting (SC) transition in the specific heat and the multiple SC-phases inferred from the angular dependence of $κ$.

5 pages, 7 figures, to appear in J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. Vol. 74, No. 6 or 7