Surface Induced Order in Liquid Metals and Binary Alloys
arXiv:cond-mat/0412110 · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/12/8A/325
Abstract
Measurements of the surface x-ray scattering from several pure liquid metals (Hg, Ga, and In) and from three alloys (Ga-Bi, Bi-In, and K-Na) with different heteroatomic chemical interactions in the bulk phase are reviewed. Surface-induced layering is found for each elemental liquid metal. The surface structure of the K-Na alloy resembles that of an elemental liquid metal. Bi-In displays pair formation at the surface. Surface segregation and a wetting film are found for Ga-Bi.
10 pages, 3 fig, published in Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter