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The absence of superfluid response in ac and bc-plane optical conductivities of optimally-doped Bi2212 single crylstals in the surface region

arXiv:cond-mat/0307582

Abstract

The optical properties of optimally-doped Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+δ} (Bi2212) have been measured normal to the edge planes [ac plane, bc plane, and (1\bar{1}0) plane], for light polarized parallel to nodal and anti-nodal (gap) directions, respectively. While the superfluid contribution can be obtained from the optical conductivities in the (1\bar{1}0)-plane, it is unobservable in the ac and bc-planes. This apparent asymmetry implies that the edge region of high-T_c cuprates is unusual and further supports a d-wave symmetry of the superconducting order parameter.

RevTeX 4 file, 4 pages, 4 eps figures