Spin-charge separation in ultra-cold quantum gases
arXiv:cond-mat/0206424 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.90.020401
Abstract
We investigate the physical properties of quasi-1D quantum gases of fermion atoms confined in harmonic traps. Using the fact that for a homogeneous gas, the low energy properties are exactly described by a Luttinger model, we analyze the nature and manifestations of the spin-charge separation. Finally we discuss the necessary physical conditions and experimental limitations confronting possible experimental implementations.
4 pages, revtex4, 2 eps figures