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Dynamic depletion in a Bose condensate via a sudden increase of the scattering length

arXiv:cond-mat/0204538 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.66.033605

Abstract

We examine the time-dependent quantum depletion of a trapped Bose condensate arising from a rapid increase of the scattering length. Our solution indicates that a significant buildup of incoherent atoms can occur within a characteristic time short compared with the harmonic trap period. We discuss how the depletion density and the characteristic time depend on the physical parameters of the condensate.