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Trapped atomic condensates with anisotropic interactions

arXiv:cond-mat/0002079 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevA.61.041604

Abstract

We study the ground state properties of trapped atomic condensates with electric field induced dipole-dipole interactions. A rigorous method for constructing the pseudo potential in the spirit of ladder approximation is developed for general non-spherical (polarized) particles interacting anisotropically. We discuss interesting features not previously considered for currently available alkali condensates. In addition to provide a quantitative assessment for controlling atomic interactions with electric fields, our investigation may also shed new light into the macroscopic coherence properties of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of dilute interacting atoms.

5 figs., submitted 6/28/99, to appear in PRA