Observation of a new $Ξ_b^-$ resonance

Abstract

From samples of $pp$ collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at $\sqrt{s}=7$, $8$ and $13$ TeV corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1.0, 2.0 and 1.5 fb$^{-1}$, respectively, a peak in both the $Λ_b^0K^-$ and $Ξ_b^0π^-$ invariant mass spectra is observed. In the quark model, radially and orbitally excited $Ξ_b^-$ resonances with quark content $bds$ are expected. Referring to this peak as $Ξ_b(6227)^-$, the mass and natural width are measured to be $m_{Ξ_{b}(6227)^-}=6226.9\pm2.0\pm0.3\pm0.2$ MeV/$c^2$ and $Γ_{Ξ_b(6227)^-}=18.1\pm5.4\pm1.8$ MeV/$c^2$, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third, on $m_{Ξ_b(6227)^-}$, is due to the knowledge of the $Λ_b^0$ baryon mass. Relative production rates of the ${Ξ_b(6227)^-\toΛ_b^0K^-}$ and ${Ξ_b(6227)^-\toΞ_b^0π^-}$ decays are also reported.

8 pages, 3 figures, All figures and tables, along with any supplementary material and additional information, are available at https://lhcbproject.web.cern.ch/lhcbproject/Publications/LHCbProjectPublic/LHCb-PAPER-2018-013.html