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paper

The study of electronic nematicity in an overdoped (Bi, Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_{6+δ}$ superconductor using scanning tunneling spectroscopy

arXiv:1803.03403 · doi:10.1038/s41598-017-08376-1

Abstract

The pseudogap (PG) state and its related intra-unit-cell symmetry breaking remain the focus in the research of cuprate superconductors. Although the nematicity has been studied in Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+δ}$, especially underdoped samples, its behavior in other cuprates and different doping regions is still unclear. Here we apply a scanning tunneling microscope to explore an overdoped (Bi, Pb)$_2$Sr$_2$CuO$_{6+δ}$ with a large Fermi surface (FS). The establishment of a nematic order and its real-space distribution is visualized as the energy scale approaches the PG.

23 pages, 9 figures