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optimization

Improved Oracle Complexity of Variance Reduced Methods for Nonsmooth Convex Stochastic Composition Optimization

arXiv:1802.02339

summary

The paper analyzes stochastic compositional variance reduced gradient methods for nonsmooth convex composition problems and proves improved incremental first-order oracle complexity bounds that are faster than existing SCGD and accelerated gradient methods.

Abstract

We consider the nonsmooth convex composition optimization problem where the objective is a composition of two finite-sum functions and analyze stochastic compositional variance reduced gradient (SCVRG) methods for them. SCVRG and its variants have recently drawn much attention given their edge over stochastic compositional gradient descent (SCGD); but the theoretical analysis exclusively assumes strong convexity of the objective, which excludes several important examples such as Lasso, logistic regression, principle component analysis and deep neural nets. In contrast, we prove non-asymptotic incremental first-order oracle (IFO) complexity of SCVRG or its novel variants for nonsmooth convex composition optimization and show that they are provably faster than SCGD and gradient descent. More specifically, our method achieves the total IFO complexity of $O\left((m+n)\log\left(1/ε\right)+1/ε^3\right)$ which improves that of $O\left(1/ε^{3.5}\right)$ and $O\left((m+n)/\sqrtε\right)$ obtained by SCGD and accelerated gradient descent (AGD) respectively. Experimental results confirm that our methods outperform several existing methods, e.g., SCGD and AGD, on sparse mean-variance optimization problem.

We improve the current result and have a new version arXiv:1806.00458

Topics & keywords

#stochastic optimization#variance reduction#nonsmooth convex#compositional optimization#oracle complexity#first-order methodsSCVRGincremental first-order oracle (IFO)convex compositioncomplexity O((m+n)log(1/ε)+1/ε^3)SCGDaccelerated gradient descent