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The sharp upper bounds for the first positive eigenvalue of the Kohn-Laplacian on compact strictly pseudoconvex hypersurfaces

arXiv:1611.10001 · doi:10.1007/s00209-017-1922-z

Abstract

We give sharp and explicit upper bounds for the first positive eigenvalue $λ_1(\Box_b)$ of the Kohn-Laplacian on compact strictly pseudoconvex hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{C}^{n+1}$ in terms of their defining functions. As an application, we show that in the family of real ellipsoids, $λ_1(\Box_b)$ has a unique maximum value at the CR sphere.

Final version, appears on Mathematische Zeitschrift