Interactive proofs for BQP via self-tested graph states (extended abstract)
arXiv:1311.1534
Abstract
Using the measurement-based quantum computation model, we construct interactive proofs with non-communicating quantum provers and a classical verifier. Our construction gives interactive proofs for all languages in BQP with a polynomial number of quantum provers, each of which, in the honest case, performs only a single measurement. Our techniques use self-tested graph states which allow us to test the provers for honesty, establishing that they hold onto a particular graph state and measure it in specified bases. In this extended abstract we give an overview of the construction and proofs.
13 pages. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1309.5675