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Harmonic structures and intrinsic torsion

arXiv:1308.4083 · doi:10.1007/s00031-015-9325-x

Abstract

We discuss the construction of Sp(2)Sp(1)-structures whose fundamental form is closed. In particular, we find 10 new examples of 8-dimensional nilmanifolds that admit an invariant closed 4-form with stabiliser Sp(2)Sp(1). Our constructions entail the notion of SO(4)-structures on 7-manifolds. We present a thorough investigation of the intrinsic torsion of such structures, leading to the construction of explicit Lie group examples with invariant intrinsic torsion.

24 pages; v2, added two remarks concerning a potential analogous construction related to Spin(7) and the existence of a lattice in the solvable examples. To appear in Transformation Groups