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Negative Off-Diagonal Conductivities in a Weakly Coupled Quark Gluon Plasma

arXiv:1308.2945 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.88.085039

Abstract

We calculate the conductivity matrix of a weakly coupled quark-gluon plasma at the leading-log order. By setting all quark chemical potentials to be identical, the diagonal conductivities become degenerate and positive, while the off-diagonal ones become degenerate but negative (or zero when the chemical potential vanishes). This means a potential gradient of a certain fermion flavor can drive backward currents of other flavors. A simple explanation is provided for this seemingly counter intuitive phenomenon. It is speculated that this phenomenon is generic and most easily measured in cold atom experiments.

19 pages, 4 figures