A lift of the Schur and Hall-Littlewood bases to non-commutative symmetric functions

Abstract

We introduce a new basis of the non-commutative symmetric functions whose commutative images are Schur functions. Dually, we build a basis of the quasi-symmetric functions which expand positively in the fundamental quasi-symmetric functions and decompose Schur functions. We then use the basis to construct a non-commutative lift of the Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions with similar properties to their commutative counterparts.

new version includes edits, references to forthcoming research, and a 'hook-length' formula for the number of standard immaculate tableaux