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A Substellar Companion to the Dusty Pleiades Star HD 23514

arXiv:1112.4815 · doi:10.1088/0004-637X/748/1/30

Abstract

With adaptive optics imaging at Keck observatory, we have discovered a substellar companion to the F6 Pleiades star HD 23514, one of the dustiest main-sequence stars known to date (L_{IR}/L_{*}~2%). This is one of the first brown dwarfs discovered as a companion to a star in the Pleiades. The 0.06 M$_\odot$ late-M secondary has a projected separation of ~360 AU. The scarcity of substellar companions to stellar primaries in the Pleiades combined with the extremely dusty environment make this a unique system to study.

18 pages, 5 figures, accepted in ApJ