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The phase transitions in 2D Z(N) vector models for N>4

arXiv:1112.3604 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevE.85.021114

Abstract

We investigate both analytically and numerically the renormalization group equations in 2D Z(N) vector models. The position of the critical points of the two phase transitions for N>4 is established and the critical index ν is computed. For N=7, 17 the critical points are located by Monte Carlo simulations and some of the corresponding critical indices are determined. The behavior of the helicity modulus is studied for N=5, 7, 17. Using these and other available Monte Carlo data we discuss the scaling of the critical points with N and some other open theoretical problems.

19 pages, 8 figures, 10 tables; version to appear on Phys. Rev. E