Shell structure of weakly-bound and resonant neutrons
arXiv:1007.2150 · doi:10.1088/1742-6596/267/1/012005
Abstract
The systematic change of shell structure in both weakly bound and resonant neutron one-particle levels in nuclei towards the neutron drip line is exhibited, solving the coupled equations derived from the Schrödinger equation in coordinate space with the correct asymptotic behaviour of wave functions for $r \rightarrow \infty$. The change comes from the behaviour unique in the one-particle motion with low orbital angular momenta compared with that with high orbital angular momenta. The observed deformation of very neutron-rich nuclei with $N \simgeq 20$ in the island of inversion is a natural result of this changed shell structure, while a possible deformation of neutron-drip-line nuclei with $N \approx 51$, which are not yet observed, is suggested.
Paper presented at the 10th International Spring Seminar on Nuclear Physics. Vietri sul Mare, May 21-25, 2010