Photonic Multiqubit States from a Single Atom

Abstract

We propose a protocol for the creation of photonic Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger and linear cluster states emitted from a single atom---or ion---coupled to an optical cavity field. The method is based on laser pulses with different polarizations and exploits the atomic transition amplitudes to state-selectively achieve the desired transitions. The scheme lies within reach of current technology.

Six pages, two figures. Two appendices (including discussion about error sources). To appear in PRA