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Optical cooling of atoms in microtraps by time-delayed reflection

arXiv:0911.4805 · doi:10.1166/jctn.2010.1539

Abstract

We present a theoretical analysis of a novel scheme for optical cooling of particles that does not in principle require a closed optical transition. A tightly confined laser beam interacting with a trapped particle experiences a phase shift, which upon reflection from a mirror or resonant microstructure produces a time-delayed optical potential for the particle. This leads to a nonconservative force and friction. A quantum model of the system is presented and analyzed in the semiclassical limit.

7 pages, 6 figures