Bell inequality for qubits based on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality

Abstract

We develop a systematic approach to establish Bell inequalities for qubits based on the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. We also use the concept of distinct "roots" of Bell function to classify some well-known Bell inequalities for qubits. As applications of the approach, we present three new and tight Bell inequalities for four and three qubits, respectively.

4 pages. Accepted for publication in Physical Review A