Irradiation-induced confinement in a quasi-one-dimensional metal
arXiv:0709.3800 · doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.136402
Abstract
The anisotropic resistivity of PrBa$_2$Cu$_4$O$_8$ has been measured as a function of electron irradiation fluence. Localization effects are observed for extremely small amounts of disorder corresponding to electron mean-free-paths of order 100 unit cells. Estimates of the localization corrections suggest that this anomalous localization threshold heralds a crossover to a ground state with pronounced one-dimensional character in which conduction electrons become confined to a small cluster of chains.
4 pages, 4 figures